我想知道如何在 python 中將字符串轉(zhuǎn)換為多維列表，我需要的輸出是[['K','A','R','A','L','L','O','C'], ['G','N','T','E','B','M','A','I'], ['B','H','E','O','C','P','F','M'], ['R','U','N','E','O','F','U','M'], ['A','W','G','K','D','U','R','A'], ['V','D','R','E','C','A','Z','S'], ['E','M','J','A','L','O','T','S'], ['O','X','V','A','C','U','N','U']]但我只知道如何轉(zhuǎn)換成這種形式[['KARALLOC'], ['GNTEBMAI'], ['BHEOCPFM'], ['RUNEOFUM'], ['AWGKDURA'], ['VDRECAZS'], ['EMJALOTS'], ['OXVACUNU']]我的代碼是這樣的：from textwrap import wrapdef words(letters): gridLetters = wrap(letters,8) separarParabras = [gridLetters[i*1:i*1+1] for i in range(8)] return separarParabrasprint(words('KARALLOCGNTEBMAIBHEOCPFMRUNEOFUMAWGKDURAVDRECAZSEMJALOTSOXVACUNU'))
4 回答
寶慕林4294392
TA貢獻(xiàn)2021條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超8個(gè)贊
這是一個(gè)可以做到這一點(diǎn)的班輪（雖然不是這個(gè)解決方案的粉絲） [list(x) for x in [word[i:i+8] for i in range(0, len(word), 8)]]
一個(gè)更好的班輪（如@chris mentionned）： [list(w[i:i+8]) for i in range(0, len(w), 8)]
我會(huì)把它分成兩部分：
text = 'KARALLOCGNTEBMAIBHEOCPFMRUNEOFUMAWGKDURAVDRECAZSEMJALOTSOXVACUNU'
n = 8
words = [text[i:i+n] for i in range(0, len(text), n)]
grid_letters = [list(w) for w in words]
輸出：
[['K', 'A', 'R', 'A', 'L', 'L', 'O', 'C'],
['G', 'N', 'T', 'E', 'B', 'M', 'A', 'I'],
['B', 'H', 'E', 'O', 'C', 'P', 'F', 'M'],
['R', 'U', 'N', 'E', 'O', 'F', 'U', 'M'],
['A', 'W', 'G', 'K', 'D', 'U', 'R', 'A'],
['V', 'D', 'R', 'E', 'C', 'A', 'Z', 'S'],
['E', 'M', 'J', 'A', 'L', 'O', 'T', 'S'],
['O', 'X', 'V', 'A', 'C', 'U', 'N', 'U']]
偶然的你
TA貢獻(xiàn)1841條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超3個(gè)贊
from textwrap import wrap
def words(letters):
gridLetters = wrap(letters,8)
separarParabras = [[char for char in gridLetters[i]] for i in range(8)]
return separarParabras
print(words('KARALLOCGNTEBMAIBHEOCPFMRUNEOFUMAWGKDURAVDRECAZSEMJALOTSOXVACUNU'))
訣竅是有一個(gè)嵌套的列表理解，你從 gridLetters 中選擇一個(gè)詞使用gridLetters[i]并遍歷其中的字符
哈士奇WWW
TA貢獻(xiàn)1799條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超6個(gè)贊
嘗試
def words(s, size):
return [[ch for ch in s[i*size:(i + 1)*size]] for i in range(8)]
for e in words('KARALLOCGNTEBMAIBHEOCPFMRUNEOFUMAWGKDURAVDRECAZSEMJALOTSOXVACUNU', 8):
print(e)
輸出
['K', 'A', 'R', 'A', 'L', 'L', 'O', 'C']
['G', 'N', 'T', 'E', 'B', 'M', 'A', 'I']
['B', 'H', 'E', 'O', 'C', 'P', 'F', 'M']
['R', 'U', 'N', 'E', 'O', 'F', 'U', 'M']
['A', 'W', 'G', 'K', 'D', 'U', 'R', 'A']
['V', 'D', 'R', 'E', 'C', 'A', 'Z', 'S']
['E', 'M', 'J', 'A', 'L', 'O', 'T', 'S']
['O', 'X', 'V', 'A', 'C', 'U', 'N', 'U']
HUWWW
TA貢獻(xiàn)1874條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超12個(gè)贊
首先找到字符串，然后將其拆分為列表，然后使用列表理解
試試這個(gè)襯墊：
li = [['KARALLOC'], ['GNTEBMAI'], ['BHEOCPFM'], ['RUNEOFUM'], ['AWGKDURA'], ['VDRECAZS'], ['EMJALOTS'], ['OXVACUNU']]
li = [list(item) for l in li for item in l]
print(li)
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