我有一個如下所示的數(shù)據(jù)框： variable value0 TrafficIntensity_end 217.01 TrafficIntensity_end+105 213.02 TrafficIntensity_end+120 204.03 TrafficIntensity_end+15 489.04 TrafficIntensity_end+30 479.05 TrafficIntensity_end+45 453.06 TrafficIntensity_end+60 387.07 TrafficIntensity_end+75 303.08 TrafficIntensity_end+90 221.09 pred_rf_end+15 545.010 pred_rf_end 244.011 pred_rf_end+30 448.012 pred_rf_end+45 408.013 pred_rf_end+60 363.014 pred_rf_end+75 305.015 pred_rf_end+90 199.016 pred_rf_end+105 181.017 pred_rf_end+120 163.0我想根據(jù)['variable']列中的字符串包含的內(nèi)容創(chuàng)建一個新列。我有以下代碼：def classify(row): if row['variable'].str.contains('TrafficIntensity'): return 'Real Traffic Intensity' elif row['variable'].str.contains('pred_rf_end'): return 'Predicited Value'a['category'] = a.apply(classify, axis=1)但是，這給了我以下錯誤：AttributeError: ("'str' object has no attribute 'str'", 'occurred at index 0')為什么會發(fā)生這種情況，我該如何解決？謝謝！
1 回答
largeQ
TA貢獻2039條經(jīng)驗 獲得超8個贊
使用numpy.select：
m1 = df['variable'].str.contains('TrafficIntensity')
m2 = df['variable'].str.contains('pred_rf_end')
a['category'] = np.select([m1, m2],
['Real Traffic Intensity','Predicited Value'],
a['variable'])
您通過in語句測試標量的解決方案：
def classify(x):
if 'TrafficIntensity' in x:
return 'Real Traffic Intensity'
elif 'pred_rf_end' in x:
return 'Predicited Value'
else:
return x
a['category'] = a['variable'].apply(classify)
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