為了從私有 API 中提取數(shù)據(jù)，我需要使用我的身份驗證密鑰和憑據(jù)生成訪問令牌。我當前的代碼分為兩部分。第一個生成訪問令牌：import requests url = "https://api.abcdef.com/AuthorizationServer/Token" payload = "{\r\n \"grant_type\" : \"password\",\r\n \"username\" : \"user@aldfh.com\",\r\n \"password\" : \"kajshdgfkuyb\",\r\n \"scope\" : \"API\"\r\n}" headers = { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Authorization': 'Basic VGFibGVhdV9DaW94QFRhYmxlYXVfQ2lveDo0Ix ' } response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data = payload) print(response.text.encode('utf8'))響應如下所示： {"access_token":"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpY0JVSWQiOjQ1OTg0MjEsIm5hbWUiOiJyYW15YS5nb3RldHlAY2lveGhlYWx0aC5jb20iLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2FwaS5pbmNvbnRhY3QuY29tIiwic3ViIjoidXNlcjoxNTMyMDI2MiIsImF1ZCI6IlRhYmxlYXVfQ2lveEBUYWJsZWF1X0Npb3giLCJleHAiOjE1Nzk2Mjg1NzcsImlhdCI6MTU3OTYyNDk3OCwiaWNTY29wZSI6IjgiLCJpY0NsdXN0ZXJJZCI6IkMzMSIsImljQWdlbnRJZCI6MTUzMjAyNjIsImljU1BJZCI6MTQ5NiwibmJmIjoxNTc5NjI0OTc4fQ.rEZiMHPsE1inwuWFME1oV_oD54TqkU00-uml3NjCkClW3R-_bVC7A3PxI4zGlJms1rvsZkgO3XX8-1coeV6_jtI-l3nCHixVk2nboepqAspoxT3o9w4vhBhZzvs-TAsqyk4fCrSwwHFXwn8xOMdfrqZqknXHLlVtKlGJg_Uy3bmwEiioocMN3BRZE_269_v5Ez4b94_juUHLPDWye7kS5-8cs4Izsk7HePn-Sm_-FLEqEeb2C09NUGWU8SdyA3EtQhMAiHkU-wN8uQ8wKcWoUfO7WtrSO4zbicFZHgA9Cw","token_type":"bearer","expires_in":3600,"refresh_token":"pDYllH2UsVIYq3Pn3Dg==","scope":"Api","resource_server_base_uri":"https://api-c31.it.com/itAPI/","refresh_token_server_uri":"https://api-c31.it.com/AuthorizationServer/Token","agent_id":162,"team_id":24355,"bus_no":4421}'訪問令牌是輸出的一部分，我將其粘貼到以下代碼中以生成響應：def getPerformance():# api-endpoint #Give the specified url ,accessToken BASEURL = 'https://api-c31.ict.com/tAPI/'我的問題是我需要能夠合并兩個腳本才能使該過程自動化。
2 回答
慕運維8079593
TA貢獻1876條經驗 獲得超5個贊
嘗試將以下更改添加到代碼的第一部分，然后使用底部的訪問令牌將其傳遞給getPerformance()函數(shù)：
#Added json import here
import json
import requests
url = "https://api.abcdef.com/AuthorizationServer/Token"
payload = "{\r\n \"grant_type\" : \"password\",\r\n \"username\" : \"user@aldfh.com\",\r\n \"password\" : \"kajshdgfkuyb\",\r\n \"scope\" : \"API\"\r\n}"
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': 'Basic VGFibGVhdV9DaW94QFRhYmxlYXVfQ2lveDo0Ix '
}
response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data = payload)
#Note the changes here
json = response.read()
data = json.loads(json)
accessToken = data['access_token']
然后，無論您在哪里調用getPerformanceFunction()，都希望將其更改為getPerformance(accessToken)。您也需要將函數(shù)定義更改為此。
慕容森
TA貢獻1853條經驗 獲得超18個贊
根據(jù)上面@Cutter 的回復，進行以下更改對我有用：
import requests
import json
url = "https://api.abcdef.com/AuthorizationServer/Token"
payload = "{\r\n \"grant_type\" : \"password\",\r\n \"username\" : \"user@aldfh.com\",\r\n \"password\" : \"kajshdgfkuyb\",\r\n \"scope\" : \"API\"\r\n}"
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': 'Basic VGFibGVhdV9DaW94QFRhYmxlYXVfQ2lveDo0Ix '
}
response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data = payload)
testresp = response.text
data = json.loads(testresp)
#將函數(shù)定義更改為：
def getPerformance(data):
# api-endpoint
#Give the specified url ,accessToken
# =============================================================================
BASEURL = 'https://api-c31.ict.com/API/'
accessToken = (data["access_token"])
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