當我發(fā)送 HEAD 請求以expired.badssl.com測試腳本將如何響應時，我收到以下錯誤：HTTPSConnectionPool(host='expired.badssl.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),))我可以專門捕捉到，SSLError以便我知道這是一個糟糕的 SSL 嗎？我需要將此部分分配給except: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILEDfrom[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)我的請求：host = "https://expired.badssl.com/"timeout = 5try: r = requests.head(host, headers=headers, timeout=timeout) try: print ('Status', r.status_code) print ('Headers', r.headers) except NameError: print("Undefined variable")except requests.exceptions.Timeout: print ('Timeout...')except requests.exceptions.TooManyRedirects: print ('Bad URL...')except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print (e)
2 回答
PIPIONE
TA貢獻1829條經(jīng)驗 獲得超9個贊
您可以通過異常參數(shù)獲取它：
import requests
try:
r = requests.head("https://expired.badssl.com/", timeout=5)
try:
print ('Status', r.status_code)
print ('Headers', r.headers)
except NameError:
print("Undefined variable")
except requests.exceptions.SSLError as ssl_error:
print(ssl_error)
inner_exception = ssl_error.args[0]
inner_ssl_error = inner_exception.reason.args[0]
print(type(inner_ssl_error))
for key, value in vars(inner_ssl_error).items():
print(key, '=', value)
# or just inner_ssl_error.reason etc.
蕪湖不蕪
TA貢獻1796條經(jīng)驗 獲得超7個贊
測試下面的代碼
import requests
host = "https://expired.badssl.com/";
timeout = 5
try:
r = requests.head(host)
try:
print ('Status', r.status_code)
print ('Headers', r.headers)
except NameError:
print("Undefined variable")
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
print ('Timeout...')
except requests.exceptions.TooManyRedirects:
print ('Bad URL...')
except requests.exceptions.SSLError:
print('certificate verify failed')
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print (e)
或者
import requests
class check_link:
def check_broken_link(self,data):
try:
r = requests.head(data)
try:
print ('Status', r.status_code)
print ('Headers', r.headers)
except NameError:
return ("UNDEFINED")
except requests.exceptions.SSLError:
return "CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED"
qc=check_link()
result =qc.check_broken_link('https://expired.badssl.com/')
print(result)
添加回答
舉報
0/150
提交
取消