我有這個簡單的猜數游戲，我想做的是，一旦用戶猜到了正確的隨機數，我想將試驗的計數存儲在列表中。假設用戶在 9 次試驗中找到數字，9 將被存儲在一個列表中，但我想運行游戲 3 次，并將這 3 次試驗存儲在一個列表中，然后得到它的平均值。我遇到問題的部分是，一旦用戶在 n 次中找到它，它就會將它放在一個列表中，但不會繼續(xù)。它在1場比賽后停止。如何讓它運行3次？任何幫助，將不勝感激。謝謝！import randomdef main(): num = random.randint(1, 1000) my_guess = 0 counter = 0 list_trial = [] num_times = 3 j = 0 while my_guess != num and j < num_times: my_guess = int(input('Make a guess --> ')) counter += 1 if my_guess < num: print('Too low!') elif my_guess > num: print('Too high!') else: print('Finally, you got it !') print('It took you ' + str(counter) + ' tries...') list_trial.append(counter) print(list_trial) #prints the number of trials... print(sum(list_trial / len(list_trial))) # prints the average of the trials...main()
3 回答
白衣非少年
TA貢獻1155條經驗 獲得超0個贊
以下是您的代碼的一些問題：
您沒有在 while 循環(huán)中增加 j 。你應該
j+=1在循環(huán)中的某個地方。您的最后一個打印語句有一個錯位的括號。應該是
print(sum(list_trial) / len(list_trial))。最后，假設您正在增加 j，您的 while 循環(huán)邏輯 (
while my_guess != num and j < num_times) 在第一個有效猜測時退出。
將所有這些放在一起：
num_times = 3
j = 0
list_trial = []
while j < num_times:
my_guess = 0
counter = 0
num = random.randint(1, 3)
while my_guess != num:
my_guess = int(input('Make a guess --> '))
counter += 1
if my_guess < num:
print('Too low!')
elif my_guess > num:
print('Too high!')
else:
print('Finally, you got it !')
print('It took you ' + str(counter) + ' tries...')
list_trial.append(counter)
j += 1
print(list_trial) # prints the number of trials...
print(sum(list_trial) / len(list_trial)) # prints the average of the trials...
精慕HU
TA貢獻1845條經驗 獲得超8個贊
您可以將您拆分while為兩個分開的whiles。一個用于檢查游戲本身num_times的內部和內部while，如下所示：
list_trial = []
num_times = 3
j = 0
while j < num_times:
num = random.randint(1, 1000)
my_guess = 0
counter = 0
while my_guess != num:
my_guess = int(input('Make a guess --> '))
counter += 1
if my_guess < num:
print('Too low!')
elif my_guess > num:
print('Too high!')
else:
print('Finally, you got it !')
print('It took you ' + str(counter) + ' tries...')
list_trial.append(counter)
j += 1
print(list_trial) #prints the number of trials...
print(sum(list_trial) / len(list_trial))
當年話下
TA貢獻1890條經驗 獲得超9個贊
您可以只使用列表的長度作為 while 循環(huán)中的檢查，那么您根本不需要j變量：
import random
list_trial = []
num_times = 3
while len(list_trial) < num_times:
num = random.randint(1, 1000)
my_guess = 0
counter = 0
while my_guess != num:
my_guess = int(input('Make a guess --> '))
counter += 1
if my_guess < num:
print('Too low!')
elif my_guess > num:
print('Too high!')
else:
print('Finally, you got it !')
print('It took you ' + str(counter) + ' tries...')
list_trial.append(counter)
print(list_trial) #prints the number of trials...
print(sum(list_trial / len(list_trial))) # prints the average of the trials...
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