如何在Xvfb中運(yùn)行Selenium？我在EC2上。所以沒有GUI。$pip install selenium
$sudo apt-get install firefox xvfb然后我就這么做：$Xvfb :1 -screen 0 1024x768x24 2>&1 >/dev/null &$DISPLAY=:1 java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.0b3.jar05:08:31.227 INFO - Java:
Sun Microsystems Inc. 19.0-b0905:08:31.229 INFO - OS: Linux 2.6.32-305-ec2 i38605:08:31.233 INFO - v2.0 [b3],
with Core v2.0 [b3]05:08:32.121 INFO - RemoteWebDriver instances should connect to: http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub05:08:32.122 INFO -
Version Jetty/5.1.x05:08:32.123 INFO - Started HttpContext[/selenium-server/driver,/selenium-server/driver]05:08:32.124 INFO -
Started HttpContext[/selenium-server,/selenium-server]05:08:32.124 INFO - Started HttpContext[/,/]05:08:32.291 INFO - Started
org.openqa.jetty.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler@1186fab05:08:32.292 INFO - Started HttpContext[/wd,/wd]05:08:32.295 INFO - Start
ed SocketListener on 0.0.0.0:444405:08:32.295 INFO - Started org.openqa.jetty.jetty.Server@1ffb8dc太好了，現(xiàn)在一切都正常了，對(duì)吧？當(dāng)我運(yùn)行我的代碼時(shí)：from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementExceptionfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys
import Keysbrowser = webdriver.Firefox() browser.get("http://www.yahoo.com")我明白了：Error: cannot open display: :0
3 回答
慕蓋茨4494581
TA貢獻(xiàn)1850條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超11個(gè)贊
xhost +
export DISPLAY=:0.0
ABOUTYOU
TA貢獻(xiàn)1812條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超5個(gè)贊
export DISPLAY=:99 /etc/init.d/xvfb start
/etc/init.d/xvfb stop
init.d
#!/bin/bash
XVFB=/usr/bin/Xvfb
XVFBARGS="$DISPLAY -ac -screen 0 1024x768x16"
PIDFILE=${HOME}/xvfb_${DISPLAY:1}.pid
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting virtual X frame buffer: Xvfb"
/sbin/start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --make-pidfile --background --exec $XVFB -- $XVFBARGS
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping virtual X frame buffer: Xvfb"
/sbin/start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE
echo "."
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/xvfb {start|stop|restart}"
exit 1
esac
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