>db.customer.find().pretty(){"_id":ObjectId("559bb1d1d39f0dcac2658f8e"),"cust_id":"abc123","ord_date":ISODate("2012-10-03T16:00:00Z"),"status":"A","price":25,"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":5,"price":2.5},{"sku":"nnn","qty":5,"price":2.5}]}{"_id":ObjectId("559bb1ead39f0dcac2658f8f"),"cust_id":"abc123","ord_date":ISODate("2012-10-03T16:00:00Z"),"status":"B","price":30,"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":6,"price":3.5},{"sku":"nnn","qty":6,"price":3.5}]}{"_id":ObjectId("559bb200d39f0dcac2658f90"),"cust_id":"abc123","ord_date":ISODate("2012-10-03T16:00:00Z"),"status":"C","price":35,"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":7,"price":4.5},{"sku":"nnn","qty":7,"price":4.5}]}>db.customer.find({"items.qty":6},{"items.$":1}).pretty()//只返回和查詢條件匹配的那一個(gè)元素{"_id":ObjectId("559bb1ead39f0dcac2658f8f"),"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":6,"price":3.5}]}查詢匹配的內(nèi)嵌文檔，你也可以直接查詢，如：>db.customer.find({"items.qty":6}).pretty(){"_id":ObjectId("559bb1ead39f0dcac2658f8f"),"cust_id":"abc123","ord_date":ISODate("2012-10-03T16:00:00Z"),"status":"B","price":30,"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":6,"price":3.5},{"sku":"nnn","qty":6,"price":3.5}]}對(duì)應(yīng)你上面的查詢實(shí)現(xiàn)：>db.customer.find({"_id":ObjectId("559bb1ead39f0dcac2658f8f"),items:{'$elemMatch':{'sku':"mmm"}}},{"items.$":1}).pretty(){"_id":ObjectId("559bb1ead39f0dcac2658f8f"),"items":[{"sku":"mmm","qty":6,"price":3.5}]}db.test.find({_id:ObjectId('55e99a2190df7a911d6ed1f1'),list:{'$elemMatch':{'aa':1}}},{"list.$":1}).pretty()
