import?javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent; import?javax.servlet.ServletContextListener; import?javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener; import?org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @WebListener @Component public?class?InitListener?implements?ServletContextListener{ @Override public?void?contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent?arg0)?{ //?TODO?Auto-generated?method?stub System.out.println("web應用銷毀"); } @Override public?void?contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent?arg0)?{ //?TODO?Auto-generated?method?stub System.out.println("web應用初始化"); } }contextInitialized方法在程序開始運行時執(zhí)行了，但是contextDestroyed方法在程序停止運行時沒執(zhí)行。