package main
import "fmt"
// function add
func add(a, b int) int {
return a + b
}
// 1
func testFunc1() {
// function "add" to var "f1"http:// then "f1" is a functionf1 := add// type of f1 = func(int int) intfmt.Printf("type of f1 = %T\n", f1)// call function "f1"http:// params are 2 and 5sum := f1(2, 5)// sum = 7fmt.Printf("sum = %d\n", sum)
}
// 2
func testFunc2() {
// anonymous function to var "f1", then "f1" is a functionf1 := func(a, b int) int { return a + b}// type of f1 = function(int, int) intfmt.Printf("type of f1 = %T\n", f1)// call function f1, params are 2 and 5sum := f1(2, 5)// sum = 7fmt.Printf("sum = %d\n", sum)
}
// 3
func testFunc3() {
var i = 0
// the statement after "defer" will be pushed into stack first// so the value of var "i" will be "0"http:// defer i = 0defer fmt.Printf("defer i = %d\n", i)i = 100// i = 100fmt.Printf("i = %d\n", i)return
}
// 4
func testFunc4() {
var i = 0
// the anonymous function after "defer" will be pushed into stack first// but at this time, the statement in function will not be pushed into stack// so at this time the value of var "i" is not specific// the value of var// at the end the value of var "i" is 100defer func() { fmt.Printf("defer i = %d\n", i)}()i = 100// i = 100fmt.Printf("i = %d\n", i)return
}
func main() {
//testFunc1()
//testFunc2()
//testFunc3()
testFunc4()
}
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